Even when dash temp gauge works "100%"...
Nearly no-one puts numbers on them even now.
IOW "Old school" gauge isn't old. Visit any junk yard and look at 2000 and later models.
Old setups w/ sender and gauge on own circuit is horrible for accuracy and part of why most had no numbers like Fiero did.
These Gauges will lie a little or a lot just for added resistance in the wire from sender to gauge
or for iffy grounds anywhere in the car.New gauges that are BCM/PCM controlled and use same ECT as ECM/PCM are better because has 2 wires to the sensor but still nearly no-one put numbers on the dash gauge.
When put numbers then every fool w/o a clue tries to put warranty work to dealers that waste time for nothing. Even taken to "3rd party" shops the gauge w/ numbers cause more problems. Many "Trade Rags" hated "Fiero" temp gauges w/ numbers for the same reasons too.
180° or 190° T-stant doesn't matter much or at all because you find most "old school" engines run at 210-220° running on a highway.
New engines can run even hotter because of many reasons and not just turbo/super charge engines w/ "same" 190° T-stat.
Can run hotter when driving city driving, up a big hill, towing or loaded and Worse when over weight meaning at or above GVWR.
Note: Yes, Air Core Gauges only work when key is on.
Temp, Fuel, Tach and Speedo are all Air Core Gauges for Fiero and many others and have No Spring to force them to "zero" when have no power.
These gauges can/will move randomly w/o power for many reasons too. Hit the dash can to that. Have anything w/ magnets near by can to same too. So can't trust Fuel and others gauges when key is off.
Other cars can use Air Core Gauges but have weak springs to "zero" when key is off. Springs here is weaker the magnetic force to run them and doesn't matter. Their Not like most 1 coil meter/gauges using springs.
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Dr. Ian Malcolm: Yeah, but your scientists were so preoccupied with whether or not they could, they didn't stop to think if they should.
(Jurassic Park)
The Ogre's Fiero Cave