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Header / parallel flow condenser for R-134 conversions? by Will
Started on: 06-29-2014 05:22 PM
Replies: 18 (1124 views)
Last post by: 88cryan on 07-04-2016 05:16 PM
Will
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Report this Post06-29-2014 05:22 PM Click Here to See the Profile for WillSend a Private Message to WillEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
R-134 gives maximum performance in A/C systems with condenser designs different than those which result in max performance from R-12.




I was reading recently that a condenser from a BMW E36 will fit a BMW E30, allowing the older car to be converted to R-134 with better performance than just dropping the new refrigerant in.

Is there a later model condenser (e.g. from a Corvette) that can be installed in a Fiero easily to improve the performance of R-134 converted systems?
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Report this Post06-29-2014 06:32 PM Click Here to See the Profile for ericjon262Send a Private Message to ericjon262Edit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
I'm not aware of one offhand, but I wouldn't think it would be too hard to find something of similar size and make mounts for it.

Spectra Premium lists the condenser size as 21.5x14x1.

Part number also doesn't cross reference to any other condensers...

there are a couple of aftermarket condensers in that size range.

[This message has been edited by ericjon262 (edited 06-29-2014).]

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Will
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Report this Post06-30-2014 07:31 AM Click Here to See the Profile for WillSend a Private Message to WillEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
Yeah, mounting it wouldn't be a big deal, but getting the connection locations to mount up, and/or fabbing intermediate pipes if they don't will the the trick.

I guess C4/C5 Corvette and 4th gen F-body would probably be good places to start looking.

Don't have time right now, but I'll check Spectra out.

The Mule has a Caddy compressor, variable orifice valve (VOV) and R-134... and it's just barely good enough, IMNSHO. If I can improve system performance with a condenser swap, that sounds like a good deal to me.
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Report this Post06-30-2014 05:26 PM Click Here to See the Profile for ericjon262Send a Private Message to ericjon262Edit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by Will:

Yeah, mounting it wouldn't be a big deal, but getting the connection locations to mount up, and/or fabbing intermediate pipes if they don't will the the trick.

I guess C4/C5 Corvette and 4th gen F-body would probably be good places to start looking.

Don't have time right now, but I'll check Spectra out.

The Mule has a Caddy compressor, variable orifice valve (VOV) and R-134... and it's just barely good enough, IMNSHO. If I can improve system performance with a condenser swap, that sounds like a good deal to me.


I hear the condenser swap make a big difference.

I thought the guys on TGO had come up with a solution for the thirdgen cars, but now I can't find the thread...

FWIW, many of the aftermarket units utilize AN fittings.


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Report this Post07-01-2014 12:42 PM Click Here to See the Profile for TKSend a Private Message to TKEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
I looked into this and there are a couple of universal condensers that will fit but they are somewhat smaller than the factory condenser. However, since the flow is parallel we can give up some size and still get improved low speed cooling. I'll pull my notes and find the the part number and connectors/adapters. I believe it was a Spectra core.

Check out ackits.com.
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Will
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Report this Post07-01-2014 02:42 PM Click Here to See the Profile for WillSend a Private Message to WillEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by ericjon262:

Spectra Premium lists the condenser size as 21.5x14x1.



I checked their catalog.

Fiero unit is PN 7-3266 and is 21.5x14x1 with -8 male o-ring inlet with -6 male o-ring outlet.
http://ecat.spectrapremium.com/a/000060925
No photo

1996 Corvette unit is PN 7-4557 and is 24x16x3/4 with male o-ring inlet and outlet
http://ecat.spectrapremium.com/a/000073217
Can't grab photo

1997 Corvette unit is PN 7-4557 and is 24 13/16 x 15 5/16 x 3/4 with "block fitting" inlet and 1/2" male o-ring outlet
http://ecat.spectrapremium.com/a/000074629
Can't grab photo

1998 Camaro unit is PN 7-3004 and is 23 7/8 x 15 15/16 x 1 with block fitting inlet and outlets
http://ecat.spectrapremium.com/a/000076070

So the Fiero unit is narrower than most of the likely replacements.
Too bad they don't have a parametric lookup...

[This message has been edited by Will (edited 07-01-2014).]

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Knight
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Report this Post07-01-2014 06:12 PM Click Here to See the Profile for KnightSend a Private Message to KnightEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
So this is a vertical mount ad as such is 21.5 H x 14 W x 1 D ?
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Report this Post07-01-2014 07:25 PM Click Here to See the Profile for theogreClick Here to visit theogre's HomePageSend a Private Message to theogreEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
You have a bad condenser?
Correct conversions to R134 is good w/o "upgrading" the condenser.

GM gave Fiero very over cool AC to start with. Has about same system in much larger cars. Most saying R134 sucks are full of it and very often does little work as possible to convert.

Correct is need to setup clutch control on HR6/DA6 or use right control valve in V5 and use right orifice tube. Plus fixing other problems.

Upgrade condenser then if compressor goes bad... expect to buying a new condenser. Big problem is the upgrade are impossible to flush when compressor dies.

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Report this Post07-01-2014 09:37 PM Click Here to See the Profile for RWDPLZSend a Private Message to RWDPLZEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
The Fiero has a truck-based AC system, it's oversized as hell for the car. The original condensers work great with R134A if the conversion is done properly. Mine was a LOT colder than my brand new Subaru.

There are several condensers on ebay for $230ish. Making another condenser mate up with the Fiero lines would probably be difficult anyway.
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Will
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Report this Post07-02-2014 12:25 AM Click Here to See the Profile for WillSend a Private Message to WillEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
I did the new Cadillac compressor, new receiver dryer, variable orifice valve & correct pressure cycling switch. It would get me cool, but not cold with a full solar load on the car.

Not sure where you guys are getting the "truck A/C" idea from... Look at the numbers I posted above. The C4, C5 and 4th Gen all have significantly more condenser area than the Fiero does, so they can reject more heat to the airstream.
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Will
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Report this Post07-02-2014 07:57 AM Click Here to See the Profile for WillSend a Private Message to WillEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post

Will

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quote
Originally posted by Knight:

So this is a vertical mount ad as such is 21.5 H x 14 W x 1 D ?


That's the stock unit. It mounts in the same plane as the radiator, which isn't vertical.
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Report this Post07-02-2014 10:42 AM Click Here to See the Profile for theogreClick Here to visit theogre's HomePageSend a Private Message to theogreEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by Will:
I did the new Cadillac compressor, new receiver dryer, variable orifice valve & correct pressure cycling switch. It would get me cool, but not cold with a full solar load on the car.

Not sure where you guys are getting the "truck A/C" idea from... Look at the numbers I posted above. The C4, C5 and 4th Gen all have significantly more condenser area than the Fiero does, so they can reject more heat to the airstream.

likely did something wrong w/ conversion, have body panels missing and/or car still needs work on AC/Heater box and/or controls.

Just cleaning Heater box and AC Evap coil, that many don't, will affect AC and Heater performance. Many AC Evap coil have enough dirt mold etc to cut AC output. Cleaning big stuff to stop resistor catching fire is not enough for many old cars. Many need to wash Evap, condenser or both coils to remove layers of crap. Condenser is easy (google: ac condenser cleaner) but Evap is hard and likely needs to open AC connections just to get access.

Before leak and 200,000+ miles (worn out clutch bearing) kill my system filled R134 was cold on 90-100° days and I have sunroof on a black car. And I have V5 compressor w/ R12 control valve. Was cold enough you need to set to warm side after driving a 10-20 minutes or your freezing.
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Will
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Report this Post07-02-2014 08:04 PM Click Here to See the Profile for WillSend a Private Message to WillEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
Discharge temp could eventually get down to the low 40's on a hot day, so no reason to believe it wasn't doing what it could do.

I just want more.
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Report this Post07-03-2014 11:46 AM Click Here to See the Profile for masospaghettiSend a Private Message to masospaghettiEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
Any reason the evaporator couldn't be cleaned in-situ? there's access to get some kind of spray cleaner in there, then just rinse it off and let dry?
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Report this Post07-03-2014 12:24 PM Click Here to See the Profile for josef644Send a Private Message to josef644Edit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
Go ahead and have the R134a removed and clean you evaporator core. You will be glad you did. Here are a few pictures of what I found in mine:


Pulled out a bit more:

And the cover all the way off the car, about 33% blockage:

Nice and clean:

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Report this Post07-03-2014 01:13 PM Click Here to See the Profile for theogreClick Here to visit theogre's HomePageSend a Private Message to theogreEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by masospaghetti:
Any reason the evaporator couldn't be cleaned in-situ? there's access to get some kind of spray cleaner in there, then just rinse it off and let dry?

above is one reason.
You can use a soft stick etc to carefully stir up gunk the vacuum out big crap via resistor hole. (use search)
Very careful because easy to bend AC fins or destroy the Evap.

You can try removing blower for more access. Might work but don't know. May depend on year made... IF GM and others used screens to "filter" big crap then cleaners can be less effective because of screen.

Removing dirt/mold/etc after 25+ years then you may need to take Evap apart. You likely need access to both side because Car Evap is thick and foams may not remove enough crap from only spray in the front.

use AC safe cleaners. Foams are very good.
Safe means won't attack Aluminum or Plastic parts.

examples
home depot has one
This is for home use but give you how they work. http://www.handymanhowto.co...orator-coils-part-2/
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Will
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Report this Post07-03-2014 01:14 PM Click Here to See the Profile for WillSend a Private Message to WillEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
I've replaced the heater core and didn't see anything that horrible... I guess I need to pull the cover and inspect to see what's up.
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Report this Post07-03-2014 01:37 PM Click Here to See the Profile for theogreClick Here to visit theogre's HomePageSend a Private Message to theogreEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by Will:
I've replaced the heater core and didn't see anything that horrible... I guess I need to pull the cover and inspect to see what's up.

Heater will look OK because AC EVAP gets all the crap.
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Report this Post07-04-2016 05:16 PM Click Here to See the Profile for 88cryanSend a Private Message to 88cryanEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
I know this is an old thread but for anyone reading like myself I located this condensor on ebay that says it is 21x14 like ours. My condensor has taken a beating after 28 years and I'd say its lost 30-40% capacity because of smashed fins and my a/c sucks in low speed situations. I just removed my evaporater and cleaned it with foam cleaner and that helped with airflow but I am not exchanging enough heat at the condenser. I confirmed this with manifold gauges and I'm showing higher than normal pressure on the high side. For example today it is 75 degrees out and my low side is 35 psi and my high side is 220 psi. Spraying water through the bumper onto the condensor drops it down to the 170 psi. This is with a correct recharge and new orifice tube.


I have not bought or installed one of these yet so I can not comment on fitment or how to adapt it to our car but here it is for you all:
21x14 ebay condenser

[This message has been edited by 88cryan (edited 07-04-2016).]

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