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Can you hide files in an mpeg? by Silentassassin185
Started on: 12-03-2010 11:35 AM
Replies: 18
Last post by: FieroRumor on 12-06-2010 01:39 PM
Silentassassin185
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Report this Post12-03-2010 11:35 AM Click Here to See the Profile for Silentassassin185Send a Private Message to Silentassassin185Direct Link to This Post
Computer forensics class. The teacher won't confirm or deny he's hidden anything in it but there are two identical mpg and one is huge compared to the other. Almost 100% sure he's hid something in it we just don't know how to get it out. Any ideas?
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Report this Post12-03-2010 11:45 AM Click Here to See the Profile for FieroRumorClick Here to visit FieroRumor's HomePageSend a Private Message to FieroRumorDirect Link to This Post
ADS?

Alternate Data Streams


http:/ /www.google.com/searc...1&fp=1c030b17bae363c

[This message has been edited by FieroRumor (edited 12-03-2010).]

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FieroRumor
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Report this Post12-03-2010 11:50 AM Click Here to See the Profile for FieroRumorClick Here to visit FieroRumor's HomePageSend a Private Message to FieroRumorDirect Link to This Post

FieroRumor

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Might also have hidden some video and or audio tracks in the file.

Maybe even a keylogger or other naughty app...

[This message has been edited by FieroRumor (edited 12-03-2010).]

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Pyrthian
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Report this Post12-03-2010 12:09 PM Click Here to See the Profile for PyrthianSend a Private Message to PyrthianDirect Link to This Post
or, could just be a MPG with a very very high bit rate

but - yes - you most certainly can hide data inside and MPG

how to get it out? hmm - well, start with playing the file with a player that shows info about the file, and see if the bitrate & compression are reasonable for the size of the file. if it still seems there is data inside, then view it in a raw data/hex format, and look for a obvious change in data. look into the MPG data format, and see how data should be arranged, and see if there is anything which does NOT fit. an easy trick is to just put the data into the extended artist info section.
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ryan.hess
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Report this Post12-03-2010 12:09 PM Click Here to See the Profile for ryan.hessSend a Private Message to ryan.hessDirect Link to This Post
Sounds like an awesome class! Sign me up!
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FieroRumor
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Report this Post12-03-2010 12:11 PM Click Here to See the Profile for FieroRumorClick Here to visit FieroRumor's HomePageSend a Private Message to FieroRumorDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by Pyrthian:

. an easy trick is to just put the data into the extended artist info section.


yeah, it coul dbe in the tags...

...or even the author info (of the file)


I like when they hide data inside an image, by changing the pixels by 1 color...
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hookdonspeed
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Report this Post12-03-2010 12:26 PM Click Here to See the Profile for hookdonspeedClick Here to visit hookdonspeed's HomePageSend a Private Message to hookdonspeedDirect Link to This Post
simple answer... yes


you can in fact hide almost anything inside of mpg, jpeg, gif, tiff, wmv, and select other formats...


its actually very easy... 7-zip will extract it(usually)

to add you can just "copy /B bleh.mpg +hiddenfile.7z bleh2.mpg"


then its there, mpg will look normal
use 7zip right click extract files
and it will extract them to the folder...
there are other ways to do this, thats just a nice quick easy way....
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Gecko
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Report this Post12-03-2010 01:17 PM Click Here to See the Profile for GeckoSend a Private Message to GeckoDirect Link to This Post
Completely untrue. I will prove it to you too, just download this short video I made.

crashoveride.mpg

[This message has been edited by Gecko (edited 12-03-2010).]

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Report this Post12-03-2010 01:18 PM Click Here to See the Profile for BoondawgSend a Private Message to BoondawgDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by Silentassassin185:

Computer forensics class. The teacher won't confirm or deny he's hidden anything in it but there are two identical mpg and one is huge compared to the other. Almost 100% sure he's hid something in it we just don't know how to get it out. Any ideas?


If you read any of the answers in this thread, you have just cheated in class.
Correct?

But interesting, none-the-less!
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82-T/A [At Work]
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Report this Post12-03-2010 01:32 PM Click Here to See the Profile for 82-T/A [At Work]Send a Private Message to 82-T/A [At Work]Direct Link to This Post
When code is compiled, or media file types are created, there are often ways of saving COMMENTS in them. Most compiled code strips off the comments to save file space, but with media, there's a lot of places you can hide stuff. You could essentially have an entire word document (RTF or Text) stored as a comment / property in the header of the file.

Easiest way to see if there's anything weird, is to open up the file in NOTEPAD, or even better, download what is called a "Hex Editor"... you should see any strings of text in there.

Unless of course, the text has been encrypted and they just dumped hash codes in there... which you might still be able to see if you know what to expect.

Sounds like a really cool class though...

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FieroRumor
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Report this Post12-03-2010 01:41 PM Click Here to See the Profile for FieroRumorClick Here to visit FieroRumor's HomePageSend a Private Message to FieroRumorDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by Boondawg:


If you read any of the answers in this thread, you have just cheated in class.
Correct?

But interesting, none-the-less!


Why? I would think one would be allowed to use all methods to get the answer...

I used to save some stuff in my Work Word docs so if someone tried to pass it off as theirs I could make with the "ha-HA!!!!" and expose their diabolical treachery...
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Report this Post12-03-2010 02:46 PM Click Here to See the Profile for squisher86SESend a Private Message to squisher86SEDirect Link to This Post
The data in images rumor was talking about is a trick called "Steganography"

Which I'm sure can be applied to any media file. When applied intelligently it won't significantly alter the size of a file (but it will sure play heck with the checksum!)

Other advice higher in the thread is also appropriate, especially since you mentioned the file size being significantly different.
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Report this Post12-03-2010 04:04 PM Click Here to See the Profile for User00013170Send a Private Message to User00013170Direct Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by squisher86SE:

The data in images rumor was talking about is a trick called "Steganography"

Which I'm sure can be applied to any media file. When applied intelligently it won't significantly alter the size of a file (but it will sure play heck with the checksum!)

Other advice higher in the thread is also appropriate, especially since you mentioned the file size being significantly different.


Hiding things in video streams would be harder i think then still images, but yes stenography is the term. And you can 'correct' checksums too.
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hookdonspeed
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Report this Post12-03-2010 04:20 PM Click Here to See the Profile for hookdonspeedClick Here to visit hookdonspeed's HomePageSend a Private Message to hookdonspeedDirect Link to This Post
most media (specially mpeg) have EOF type code... anything after it would just be, well whatever you want it to be...

if you want to get really special, they do have tools to embed the code throughout a movie, will "hide" a few bytes in each frame... damn near inpossible to find without knowing what your looking for.
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Silentassassin185
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Report this Post12-03-2010 04:23 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Silentassassin185Send a Private Message to Silentassassin185Direct Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by ryan.hess:

Sounds like an awesome class! Sign me up!


It is and the Professor makes it 100x more interesting.

 
quote
Originally posted by hookdonspeed:

simple answer... yes


you can in fact hide almost anything inside of mpg, jpeg, gif, tiff, wmv, and select other formats...


its actually very easy... 7-zip will extract it(usually)

to add you can just "copy /B bleh.mpg +hiddenfile.7z bleh2.mpg"


then its there, mpg will look normal
use 7zip right click extract files
and it will extract them to the folder...
there are other ways to do this, thats just a nice quick easy way....


7zip was my first idea. No dice.

 
quote
Originally posted by Boondawg:


If you read any of the answers in this thread, you have just cheated in class.
Correct?

But interesting, none-the-less!


Negative. This teacher let me turn in an assignment using existing opensource code from another published person. He knows the internet is a vast source of information and is ok with you using that source as long as you let it be known it came from others.

 
quote
Originally posted by 82-T/A [At Work]:

When code is compiled, or media file types are created, there are often ways of saving COMMENTS in them. Most compiled code strips off the comments to save file space, but with media, there's a lot of places you can hide stuff. You could essentially have an entire word document (RTF or Text) stored as a comment / property in the header of the file.

Easiest way to see if there's anything weird, is to open up the file in NOTEPAD, or even better, download what is called a "Hex Editor"... you should see any strings of text in there.

Unless of course, the text has been encrypted and they just dumped hash codes in there... which you might still be able to see if you know what to expect.

Sounds like a really cool class though...



Yeah 1200+ pages of nothing useful (from what i quickly scrolled through) on the smaller (1.9MB) video and the larger (9.3MB) video I gave up on after 3000+ pages

The class its self is experimental this semester. The professor teaches a Computer Forensics I class using free programs as well as FTK, and a few other programs. This semester he managed to get the funding to acquire EnCase. It's not very intuitive be you can do some cool stuff with it. If they decide to keep the class it will become Computer Forensics II
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Silentassassin185
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Report this Post12-03-2010 04:28 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Silentassassin185Send a Private Message to Silentassassin185Direct Link to This Post

Silentassassin185

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quote
Originally posted by hookdonspeed:

most media (specially mpeg) have EOF type code... anything after it would just be, well whatever you want it to be...


Oh I hadn't thought about that.

 
quote
if you want to get really special, they do have tools to embed the code throughout a movie, will "hide" a few bytes in each frame... damn near inpossible to find without knowing what your looking for.


That is my worry. He told us if anything was hidden the program would be on the image of the hard drive as well. The more I think about it though I wouldn't put it past him to do something like this and it be a wild goose chase. What kills me is the EnCase software is something I can use only on campus so I'm going to fire up D.E.F.T. on my laptop and do some looking. I've got this to sort out as well as an encrypted zip file.
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Report this Post12-03-2010 05:39 PM Click Here to See the Profile for kwagnerClick Here to visit kwagner's HomePageSend a Private Message to kwagnerDirect Link to This Post
EnCase is some cool stuff. I took a forensics class in college, taught by a guy who owns a business doing it. Got to play with some "lunchboxes". I enjoyed it immensely, the skills and knowledge are very useful. As has been said, short answer is yes you could hide something in an mpeg. The question is, did he? It's possible he could have just reencoded the same (original low bitrate) file at a higher bitrate. Use a utility like gspot http://www.headbands.com/gspot/ to see if they are in fact the same.
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Silentassassin185
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Report this Post12-06-2010 01:36 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Silentassassin185Send a Private Message to Silentassassin185Direct Link to This Post
Figured I'd update this. Right idea wrong file. Found in the registry a program called Invisible Secrets. Hides stuff in jpg bitmap as well as a few other file types... The mpeg was just a distraction dang this stuff is fun.
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FieroRumor
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Report this Post12-06-2010 01:39 PM Click Here to See the Profile for FieroRumorClick Here to visit FieroRumor's HomePageSend a Private Message to FieroRumorDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by kwagner:

EnCase is some cool stuff. I took a forensics class in college, taught by a guy who owns a business doing it. Got to play with some "lunchboxes". I enjoyed it immensely, the skills and knowledge are very useful. As has been said, short answer is yes you could hide something in an mpeg. The question is, did he? It's possible he could have just reencoded the same (original low bitrate) file at a higher bitrate. Use a utility like gspot http://www.headbands.com/gspot/ to see if they are in fact the same.


I <3 GSpot. Been using it a LOT lately to figure out what codec they used to create the video...
(name makes me chuckle a bit)

[This message has been edited by FieroRumor (edited 12-06-2010).]

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