So that other post didn't really have much in it besides nobody else has found 185 80 13 except one dude at a Farm Fleet store (who by the way does not carry that size even by order on their website anymore).
I am going to summarize all the research I did myself today to give a pretty comprehensive list of your options. The 185 80 13 tire size has been discontinued by most tire manufacturers.This is what you can do:
1) Coker - they specialize in low volume specialty vintage tires. You can order tires in the proper size but it will cost you at least $800 for a new set on your Fiero and they will be white walls.
2) Used - You can call used tire stores around your area and see if someone still has some. Used tire dealers are rampant in Detroit metro and I still haven't found a set, only singles. That being said even if you find some they haven't been made for a while so check them for cracks and don't pay much at all. And tires that look good can have shifted belts or be unbalanced and end up being more of a pain than it's worth.
3) Change 13" sizes - Nankang and Kumho make a 185 70 13. You speedo will be 5.9% too fast and your car will be a little more than half an inch lower to the ground. This will doubly not work for me but it is an option. This webpage is a great tool for comparing tires:
http://www.miata.net/garage/tirecalc.html4) Switch to 14" - I was not interested in doing this, I already have 14's but for this project I want the reduced weight and rolling resistance of 13 inch tires. If you are ok with 14's I would say that is your best option as tires and Fiero specific offset wheels are dirt cheap. Check Craigslist and salvage yards, a set of Fiero 14's are $100 max.
5) Trailer tires - There are a host of manufacturers for a 185 80 13 ST or "Special Trailer" tire. Carlises are cheap and have been known to blow apart but if I had to guess I would say the "cheap" tire buyer also doesn't care to check his/her tire pressure as often or had a cheapo installer put them on and they lost pressure and blew from heat. Again that is just my stereotyping but take it for what it's worth. Tire Rack usually doesn't sell junk so I just went there for next options. They have the "Power King Towmax" and the "Goodyear Marathon." Both are made in China and probably suck in every metric compared to a passenger tire with the exception of rolling resistance.
"TRAILER TIRES!!!" You are probably yelling, "This guy is an idiot!" Fair enough, you can stop reading but I'm continuing my somewhat logical but stubborn reasoning behind considering these. I will preface by stating that I am an engineer who works in the auto industry and has lots of contacts. I am consulting with tire engineers and second hand with the major tire manufacturers themselves. I have been through a couple tire classes and have referenced the NHTSA tire guide several times. It is available free here:
www.nhtsa.gov/staticfiles/s...cTire_HS-810-561.pdfTires are very complex and have been engineered to perform specific tasks. A trailer tire is not designed to deal with torsional loads from drive axles or large side loads as in steering axles. They are designed to support a load and follow a straight path without concern for water evacuation (if the tow vehicle is not hydroplaning then the trailer doing so isn't as big a deal) or ride quality (noise and compliance). Tire grip (coefficient of friction and contact patch) are also not as critical as people typically corner at slower speeds with a trailer than with a car. These details affect which rubber compound is chosen, tread block pattern, belt, sidewall and ply construction, tread depth and the many other aspects of design. For one of my Fiero projects I want to maintain proper tire and engine n/v (rotational speed over vehicle velocity). Reasons for this will be explained later in a build thread. So looking at the two main trailer tire options I like the Marathon better. First and foremost you usually get what you pay for and these are more expensive. It may be better in design and materials which cannot be determined without destructive and expensive testing so I will just assume. The tread patterns are pretty much a wash but I like Goodyear's larger spacing between blocks on the outside for better water flow. They are also a radial tire and Goodyear says they considered trailer "ride" when designing it so maybe I won't shake my fillings out as fast. You can see the two below


Also a note from Goodyear about this tire.
THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMP
ANY, GOODYEAR CANADA INC
PRODUCT SERVICE DEPARTMENT
Page 1 of 2
Product Service Bulletin
Important Information To Better Serve Your Customers
This PSB is Applicable to: U.S. & Canada
May 18, 2011
PSB #2011-13
TO: Goodyear Company Owned Outlets,
Goodyear Contract Dealers,
Goodyear Canada Inc. Dealers
Subject: Tires for Trailer Use Only: Gen
eral Information (
replaces PSB 2006-06)
This bulletin provides important information to help
your customers obtain the best performance from
“Special Trailer” tires. Please re
view the following important points wi
th your trailer tire customers.
Special Trailer (“ST”) Tires
Goodyear Marathon trailer tires are wi
dely used in a variety of towa
ble trailer applications and are
designed and branded as “ST”
(Special Trailer) tires.
•
Industry standards dictate that
tires with the ST designation
are speed rated at 65 MPH (104
km/h) under normal inflation and load conditions.
•
Based on these industry standards,
if tires with the ST
designation are used at speeds between 66
and 75 mph (106 km/h and 121 km/h), it is necessary
to increase the cold inflation pressure by 10
psi (69 kPa) above the recommended pr
essure for the rated maximum load.
o
Increasing the inflation pressure by 10 psi (69 kPa)
does not provide any additional load
carrying capacity.
o
Do not
exceed the maximum pressure for the wheel.
o
If the maximum pressure for the wheel prohibit
s the increase of ai
r pressure, then the
maximum speed must be restric
ted to 65 mph (104 km/h).
o
The cold inflation pressure mu
st not exceed 10 psi (69 kPa)
beyond the inflation specified
for the maximum load of the tire.
General Information
Important trailer tire care information and load / in
flation tables are availabl
e on Goodyear’s Recreational
Vehicle web site at
www.goodyear.com/rv. Encourage your trailer tire cu
stomers to use this information.
•
Drivers should always obey posted speed limits and reduce speeds when necessary based on vehicle,
road, weather, or traffic conditions.
•
Many trailer manufactures establis
h the recommended tire inflati
on pressure based on the 65 mph
(104 km/h) rated speed for ST tires. In these cases
, the ST tires should be inflated 10 psi (69 kPa)
higher than the trailer placard for speeds up to
75 mph (121 km/h) (wheel must be rated for this
higher inflation pressure).
If the trailer manufacturer’s placard
specifically states that the cold
inflation pressure is suitable for speeds above
65 mph (104 km/h), no additional inflation pressure
adjustment is required.
So if I want to maintain highway speeds of 70 to 75 MPH I will increase pressure accordingly. They issue statements like "for trailer only use" because not everyone thinks about tires like I just have. I know the performance of these are severely limited compared to a 'regular' passenger tire and will be changing my driving style to match. Braking distances need to increase, cornering speeds reduced and pressures closely monitored. I would compare these to driving in bad weather. Most of us take an increased risk when we venture out in rain and snow storms and adjust driving to suit. My biggest concern is accident avoidance with an emergency swerve maneuver. Starting with a decent handling car and fair driving skills I feel 'ok' about this risk. When proposing this idea to the OEM tire engineers they were not immediately dismissing so this may not be my worst idea ever.
I will be straight line highway commuting about 75% of my miles. All tires undergo rigorous testing before a design is approved. I have firsthand witnessed tire torture machines and you would never guess what these pieces of rubber are capable of withstanding. I think buying new tires will have a large enough safety factor to not worry about them doing anything crazy without warning. And if they are terrible then I wasted $362. Not the end of the world. Pending a fair response tomorrow I will most likely buy the Marathons for Fiero use.