| quote | Originally posted by LarryB: Seems strange that a 301/4.9L would be considered a 'big block'. |
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In "MY" Pontiac community, the 301 is considered a boat anchor. An ill advised attempt to please the smog police. Also in "MY" Pontiac community, we never refer to 400 or 455 and "big" blocks. When someone does, it becomes obvious that he know little about Pontiacs and is probably trying to BS his way into a conversation. Except for the casting numbers, you can't tell a 350 from a 455 because they are all the SAME size block.
To answer the original question... The main reason for not installing a true Pontiac motor transversely into a Fiero instead of a SBC is probably the width... the Pontiac V8 is about 6"-7" wider that the SBC (measured at the heads). I have seen pictures of a Pontiac V8 install longitudinally using a early Cadillac transmission.
However, since the exhaust ports on head of a SBC point almost horizontal, when you add the exhaust manifolds the motor's width grows by approximately 6". The Pontiac's exhaust ports point downward at about 45 degrees. It's exhaust manifold don't stick out nearly are far as the SBC. So, conceivably, it may fit. But, you may have to do some mild "creative" bodywork to the firewall and trunk. The length of both are about the same -- approximately 41 inches.
Other issues are: the oil filter port is on the side, just below the exhaust manifold clearance is also a concern. The starter is on the opposite side from the SBC, I'm not sure if there is a clearance issue but it is different from the SBC.
Another point of concern is cooling. Having owned and driven Pontiac 350s and 400s, I know that they are very susceptible to overheating problems. I belong to a Firebird chat list and the topic of overheating is common. Pontiac even devised a simple thermal switch that, when the engine temperature reaches, say, 230 degrees (Can't recall the exact temp) it switches a vacuum port that retards the timing to make the motor run cooler. Unfortunatly, it also robs the motor of HP. You would most likely have to have a special radiator built. Archie's might work if you can get enough are to flow through it.
Another issue is weight. The Pontiac V8 weighs more than the SBC but less than a BBC. If you used an aluminum intake and some aluminum heads, you could dramatically reduce the overall weight -- probably less than a SBC with cast iron heads.
Lastly, no one makes a kit to do the swap. You could use Archie's kit with an adapter so it would bolt to the Pontiac (Chevy and Pontiac are different). The Chevy to B-O-P adapters are only about $50.
All in all, it could be worth the experiment, but would not be cheap. I would be interested to hear from Archie if has considered this swap or knows first hand if it's been tried.
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Roy :D
Just another stock Blue 87 GT