you can soak the bottom in carb/injector cleaner , this will loosen up the crap that is liable to cause you problems.. you will see the build up on the bottom at the pintle,, the top should be cleaned with q tips get the crud of the FOAMEY thang,, you can spray it with quick start just squirt enough to clean use carefully,,The quick start dry,s very fast just be carefull an old unit any ting may destroy the rubber..
It can hurt performance if the unit remains open sending additional heat into the chamber ..
the pintle can be cleaned with a wire brush(not a real stiff one) and carb cleaner///
often all you need is a wire brush
a leaking EGR will cause a rough idle ,skipping on acceleration,,a stuck egr will cause a vacuum leak
if a car stalls and you can not find problem it may be clogged or stuck EGR
a good EGR will stall or idle will slow down if you push the foamey thang & upper unit up.....
A leaking EGR will cause a low vacuum read..
These units do require maintenence and it is easy to do, they often go 200,000 miles or more ,,a new one cost $50 to $100
it is a good idea to service this part at 100,000 mile or if there seems to be some problem ,,if you are not a motor head leave it alone unless you think it is causing a problem
if you do remove you can reuse gasket if carefull and you do not damage it ,but if you think it is old old old replace the gasket this is a long lived part but there are some failures
Keep the stock GM EGR untill certain it must travel to fiero vahalla !!
[This message has been edited by uhlanstan (edited 12-09-2008).]