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  So what exactly does the capacitor on the ignition/distributor do?

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So what exactly does the capacitor on the ignition/distributor do? by NashvilleFiero
Started on: 05-19-2008 01:54 PM
Replies: 7
Last post by: Arns85GT on 05-19-2008 09:27 PM
NashvilleFiero
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Report this Post05-19-2008 01:54 PM Click Here to See the Profile for NashvilleFieroSend a Private Message to NashvilleFieroDirect Link to This Post
So what exactly does the capacitor on the ignition/distributor do? I bought a new one, just in case.

Brit

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Phil
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Report this Post05-19-2008 02:03 PM Click Here to See the Profile for PhilSend a Private Message to PhilDirect Link to This Post
If you're talking about a Fiero and you mean that little silver cannister looking thing, that's not a cap. but rather a tach filter.
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NashvilleFiero
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Report this Post05-19-2008 02:14 PM Click Here to See the Profile for NashvilleFieroSend a Private Message to NashvilleFieroDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by Phil:

If you're talking about a Fiero and you mean that little silver cannister looking thing, that's not a cap. but rather a tach filter.


Oops! Ok, what does that do?

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gem1138
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Report this Post05-19-2008 02:15 PM Click Here to See the Profile for gem1138Send a Private Message to gem1138Direct Link to This Post
You must not have a stock engine in your Fiero. Mine has electronic ignition and thus no capacitor, also called a condenser.
In the old days, the condenser built up a charge and then released a short burst to the coil which bumps up the voltage and sends it back to the distributor to be distributed to the spark plugs. The timing of the released burst was controlled by the points running on a cam on the distributor shaft. The points were mounted on a plate that rotated slightly, driven by a diaphragm connected to the intake manifold, to adjust the timing according to manifold pressure. The rotor and distributor cap saw to it that the spark went to the correct cylinder.
A different capacitor can also be used to reduce radio interference and may have been added on to your system for that purpose.
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StockGT
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Report this Post05-19-2008 02:18 PM Click Here to See the Profile for StockGTSend a Private Message to StockGTDirect Link to This Post
The "tach filter" is used to filter noise spikes on the signal line to the tach.

[This message has been edited by StockGT (edited 05-19-2008).]

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spark1
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Report this Post05-19-2008 07:38 PM Click Here to See the Profile for spark1Send a Private Message to spark1Direct Link to This Post
Keeps tach RF noise out of the radio.
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Marvin McInnis
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Report this Post05-19-2008 08:48 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Marvin McInnisClick Here to visit Marvin McInnis's HomePageSend a Private Message to Marvin McInnisDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by gem1138:

In the old days, the condenser built up a charge and then released a short burst to the coil which bumps up the voltage and ...



You seem to be describing a capacitive-discharge ignition system, which didn't come into commercial use until the 1960s. The real function of the condenser (i.e. capacitor) in a conventional Kettering ignition system is to minimize acring as the points open and the magnetic field in the coil collapses, thus extending point life. It was not intended to "build up a charge" to release into the coil.

To address the original question ... Yes, that's the tach filter, not an ignition condenser. The function of the tach filter is to assure that only a single pulse is delivered to the tach for each spark event. This helps to ensure tach stability and accuracy.

[This message has been edited by Marvin McInnis (edited 05-20-2008).]

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Arns85GT
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Report this Post05-19-2008 09:27 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Arns85GTSend a Private Message to Arns85GTDirect Link to This Post
When I dyno'd my car, I found out the tach was reading several hundred rpm faster than the actual engine speed. I got a new tach filter and when I dyno'd a second time it was almost bang on with the dyno.

A 20 year old electronic bit is sometimes good to replace even if it works.

Arn
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