Remove ERG valve, clean, tap bottom of valve piston holding the erg valve upright to ensure
all carbon residue has fallen off. then turn the valve upside down, take a can of carb or brake
clean using the straw gently squirt a small amount of fluid on to piston around the seat / seal...
If the cleaner seeps down inside the valve, you have a piston leak witch causes A LOT
of problems. If the piston seal holds the cleaner at the base, you're alright to reinstall...
I had a bad EGR valve for 2 years, and lots of diag time...Then it hit me like a message f
rom heaven "check my egr valve not for external leak, but an internal piston leak"