The IAC has been my project this week...even going so far as to set one on the bench and make it move. This is my take on it.
The IAC is calibrated by the ecm when you drive above 40 (or is it 45?) The calibration is merely closing the valve- seating the pintle in the orifice.
At idle, the pintle is retracted awayfrom the orifice. I came to this conclusion by examining an old (and bad) IAC and a new IAC. After idling a bit, I'd remove the new IAC and its pintle would be withdrawn. everytime. the old one would be extended- even after Id manually retract it and reinstall it.
So, Ive come to the conclusion that a valid check of your IAC's operation is if the pintle is retracted when you remove it.
[This message has been edited by Linx (edited 06-05-2000).]